Module 1 · The Portfolio · As-of May 2026 disclosure

Issuer 9281: the seized RMF book, loan by loan.

Built from Ginnie Mae's HMBS loan-level disclosure (v2.5 layout), pool/security file, pool supplemental stratifications, and the issuer file — cross-validated against the audited FY2025 financial statements. SOO coverage: "analyze and create reports of all loans being serviced by the MSSs."

Ginnie Mae HMBS loan-level files hllmon1/hllmon2 (May 2026), filtered to Issuer ID 9281 — 10.3M records processed, 1,873,138 participations collapsed to 53,780 unique HECM loans. Pool file ties to the loan build exactly: $11,253,247,759.


The trajectory

A book in observable runoff: −18.3% a year.

Twenty-seven consecutive monthly disclosure files show the securitized book declining from $17.4B to $11.3B — $238M a month, driven by mandatory 98%-of-MCA buyouts and FHA assignment. The September 2025 reading ($12.91B) lands on the audited Annual Report's defaulted-issuer figure for the same date.

Securitized UPB and participation count, month by month

Issuer 9281. Left axis: UPB ($B). Right axis: securitized participations (millions).

Securitized UPB ($B)Participations (M, right)FY2025 AR cross-check ($12.9B @ Sep 2025)

The buyout pipeline

Where every loan is headed: the 98% line.

A HECM must be purchased out of its pools when its balance reaches 98% of the Maximum Claim Amount — Ginnie Mae funds the buyout, then assigns eligible loans to FHA for claim recovery. Balance-to-MCA is therefore the book's master clock. Here is the whole portfolio against it, today.

Balance as % of Maximum Claim Amount — the funnel to mandatory buyout

UPB-weighted. Loans cross bands from bottom to top as balances accrue (~rate + 0.5% MIP per year).

May 2026 alone recorded participation-level mandatory-purchase events (payment reason 5), plus death-of-borrower and foreclosure liquidations. Weighted-average balance/MCA across the book: .

at 95–98% of MCA — buyout-imminent (2,435 loans)
Ginnie Mae cash requirement, near-term
at 85–95% — the next two cohorts (6,213 loans)
the medium-term funding wave
unfunded line-of-credit commitments outstanding
borrower draws Ginnie Mae must fund on demand

Composition

What the book is made of.

Origination vintage

Unique loans by HECM original funding year. 78% originated 2017–2021; the 2020 cohort is the largest.

Rate structure

Loans by reset type and pool type. WA current rate %.

Payment plans

Participation-weighted. Line-of-credit plans dominate — the source of the $2.95B unfunded-draw obligation.

Property & purpose

Single-family detached dominates; one in seven dollars sits in rural-flagged pools.


Geography — recovered

California is 31% of the book.

Loan-level disclosure leaves MSA blank for the seized book — a data-quality gap worth fixing in its own right. But the pool supplemental file stratifies every pool by state. Aggregated across all 3,882 pools, the geography emerges: a heavily Western, high-home-value footprint, which matters for BPO behavior, foreclosure timelines, and sale-pool structuring.

Securitized UPB by state — top 15

Share of $11.25B securitized UPB. Aggregated from per-pool state stratifications (record type 08).

Ginnie Mae HMBS Pool Supplemental file, May 2026 — 564,894 stratification rows joined to the 9281 pool set. State UPB sums to the pool-file total exactly.


Current value & equity — estimated

Behind the $12.9B of balances: an estimated $18.9B of borrower equity.

Disclosure carries each loan's origination-era appraisal and its valuation date. Rolling every one of the 53,780 appraisals forward with localized FHFA house-price indices — each loan's own quarter, each loan's state mix — produces a current-value estimate for the entire book, and with it the number that drives recovery economics: current loan-to-value.

Current LTV distribution

Balance by estimated current loan-to-value. The book is shallow: 85% of UPB sits below 60% LTV, and zero loans are estimated underwater.

Estimated borrower equity by state

Fractional state allocation. California alone holds an estimated $5.5B of equity.

Why this changes the disposition math

The buyout-imminent cohort is fully collateralized.

Crossing the funnel with the equity estimate: of the ~$670M of balances at ≥95% of MCA — the loans Ginnie Mae must fund out of pools next — sits below 60% current LTV, only sits above 80%, and none is underwater. Loans that assign to FHA recover at claim; loans that can't assign resolve against property values estimated at 2.5× their balances on average. Severity assumptions in any market bid — and in the government's own hold model — should be tested against this cushion, segment by segment.

Method: participation-weighted mixture of each loan's pools' published state distributions (validated against the disclosed state totals to within ±0.14pp), FHFA purchase-only state HPI from each loan's valuation quarter to 2026Q1. Estimates, not appraisals — BPO refresh remains step one of any sale. Full method →


Securitization structure & lineage

3,882 pools — and 283 predecessors.

Pool issuance vintage

9281 pools by original issue year — the securitization history of the RMF platform, 2008–2022.

The defaulted-issuer lineage

1978
Blue Ridge Acceptance Co.
Oldest record in Ginnie Mae's 9xxx defaulted-issuer range — 283 records of institutional history.
2009
Taylor, Bean & Whitaker → Issuers 9262/9997/9998
The largest single-family default era; books still administered.
2019
Live Well Financial → Issuer 9279
First major HECM issuer failure. Its pooled book has now fully run off — zero loans remain in pools.
Dec 2022
Reverse Mortgage Funding (4277) → Issuer 9281
First HMBS extinguishment. The only live pooled defaulted book — the subject of this site.
2024
NTFN (9282) · On Q Financial (9283)
The newest single-family extinguishments. Seven defaulted-issuer portfolios are under active advance servicing per the FY2025 AR.

Source: Ginnie Mae Issuer File (issrinfo), May 2026; Ginnie Mae FY2024–FY2025 Annual Reports.

Largest pools

Top 15 of 3,882 pools by securitized UPB.

PoolTypeIssuedSecuritized UPBRPB factorParticipations

This reconstruction refreshes itself every month.

New disclosure files post on the sixth business day. HSG's pipeline re-runs the build, re-validates against the pool file, and re-scores the buyout funnel — the SOO's "reports of all loans being serviced by the MSSs," delivered as a living system rather than a PDF.

Next: the hold-vs-sell economics →